Have you ever grown a tomato? If so, you know it’s not as simple as just putting a seed in the ground. In fact, passionate tomato farmers often start their seedlings indoors several weeks before planting season. Once outside, they need a good dose of sunshine and the right amount of water, not to mention great soil, shelter from chill winds and a strong trellis. You get the idea.
GROWING A FUND REQUIRES SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE AND ATTENTION
As a smaller fund company, you have the opportunity to appeal to financial advisors and investors in a way many large companies cannot. It is likely your portfolio managers have a substantial stake in your firm and invest right alongside your shareholders — there’s a good chance it’s your name on the door. Your may invest in a niche market, and be more nimble, letting you put money to work quickly to take advantage of market opportunities. Sophisticated investors appreciate that you are money managers, not sales organizations with hundreds of funds to market. So, even though the top 10 largest firms command 57% of the assets, and the next 10 oversee 29%, the 14% managed by the smallest 600 firms shows you still have plenty of opportunity. According to Morningstar, as of June 30, 2013, open-end mutual fund assets are approximately $9.8 trillion — a whopping $1.4 trillion of which are managed by the smaller firms.
Often, I’ve been privileged to speak on panels addressing distribution for smaller funds. I’ve met dozens of smaller fund managers there. Some are managers with unique investment processes. Others are experts in their asset classes, still others have amazing performance. Despite the good news above, they’re frustrated by lack of fund flows, anxious about mounting expenses and hungry for ideas about how to get the recognition they deserve in this crowded market place. So, how do you differentiate your fund from the others and get discovered?
MAKE THE COMMITMENT TO GROW
As a small firm, you’re competing for attention with firms who spend significant dollars on their marketing activities, both in the advisor market and at the retail level. They spend hundreds of thousands of dollars for TV commercials, glossy magazine style annual reports and sponsorships with major distribution platforms and public venues.
Distribution is at the heart of the potential for success. But just getting on platforms is the equivalent of tossing your tomato seed in the dirt and hoping for the best. Successful distribution lies in nurturing the effort. Like adding water and light, protecting from the frost and spraying for bugs, growing your fund requires consistent attention. You have to ensure you’re in the right channels, and that advisors and investors know you, know your people and know your products.
We understand smaller firms are often made up of a handful of people. Not all firms can afford a wholesaling staff or have resources to sustain a significant marketing presence. So, how do you make it work?
DESIGN A DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY
Write it down. Make someone accountable for each step. We all know that what gets measured gets done. Traditional marketing wisdom says you must address the four P’s: Product, Price, Place (Platforms), Promotion. This applies to fund distribution, too. But what about a fifth P, Performance? It’s true, not many investors will flock to a poor performing fund, but relying solely on performance is risky business. While performance may get you your 15 minutes of fame, performance chasers will drop your fund for the next hot item if they don’t really understand your investment philosophy and process or know the fund manager well.
COVER ALL THE BASES
PRODUCT
• Build a story around your investment process that
highlights the opportunities of your asset class and process and differentiates
you from your competition.
• Add personality by discussing your current
sector strategy and top investment selections. Let investors know about the
good decisions you’ve made in the past and the fund’s current positioning.
• And of course, commit to excellent performance.
PRICE
• Set competitive pricing - You’ll notice I
didn’t say lower than average. Many managers think this is important, but many
funds with lower-than-average expenses don’t sell. What does matter is how your
fund compares overall to other funds that are selling.
• Set your share classes so that you are priced
appropriately for the advisor types you are targeting. The preponderance of
flows are going to no-load and load-waived shares. For smaller firms without
existing relationships or sales teams, no load may be the way to go.
PLACE
(PLATFORMS)
• Select the distribution channels and share
classes that make sense for your fund.
• Get on Schwab, TD Ameritrade, Fidelity, and
Pershing – these are the most appropriate for smaller firms with limited
distribution. Then, establish a relationship with your account manager, who can
guide you through the maze of opportunities available to reach platform
advisors.
• Be realistic in your expectations. If you have
no prior relationships with wirehouse firms, you are too small to meet their
criteria and/or there is no demand from their representatives, it’s unlikely
they will add you to their platform in the short term.
PROMOTION
• Establish relationships with advisor firm
research teams to get and stay on their radar. Where applicable, find out and
work toward meeting criteria to be placed on preferred/recommended lists.
• Take advantage of marketing opportunities
offered by some platforms. Develop a strong relationship with your account
manager so you are alerted to and aware of opportunities for proprietary
mailings or sponsorship opportunities at local and national events.
• Consider Virtual Wholesaling – use third party
endorsements and technology to communicate with advisors in a structured and
timely way to attract and retain investors, while building your brand.
• Proactively engage the media. Let the financial
press sell you; third-party endorsed news coverage in national and local
business publications adds credibility.
• Leverage third-party endorsed reprints in your
other sales and marketing efforts, in print, through social networks and on
your website.
• Keep your website up to date with timely
commentary and news coverage. Regularly post themes about your fund and the
good decisions you made. If your site doesn’t allow you to add timely
information, upgrade it. Advisors won’t come back if there is nothing new.
• Communicate. Regular communication with
advisors is critical in order to keep your story top of mind. Consistently
offering useful, meaningful information will position you in their minds as the
expert on certain topics.
• Use monthly email newsletters to drive advisors
to new content and fresh ideas on your website such as recent commentaries,
Webinar promotions and media coverage.
• Host Webinars or conference calls for advisors
on a quarterly basis.
• Take advantage of platform outreach programs to
stay in front of their advisors; many of these are free.
• Develop a social media strategy to distribute
timely information in the networks investors frequent. Social media allows you
to listen to shareholder concerns and become part of the conversation.
GROWTH WILL HAPPEN IF
YOU TAKE THE RIGHT STEPS
Like a tomato, the more care
and attention you provide, the greater the likelihood for success. Healthy
growth depends a great deal on creating relationships. With today’s email,
internet and social media opportunities, expanding your reach is easier than
ever before. Make a commitment to building strong relationships where advisors
and investors can learn to trust and respect your firm and its expertise.
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